Wood Architects BLOG series. No 3
Introduction:
Sauna stones are a vital component of the traditional sauna experience, responsible for creating the soft, enveloping heat and steam that sauna enthusiasts have come to cherish. At Wood Architects, we understand the importance of choosing the right sauna stones to optimize the performance of our beautifully crafted barrel saunas. In this blog, we will explore the role of sauna stones, their key characteristics, and how they contribute to the ultimate sauna experience.
The Role of Sauna Stones:
Sauna stones act as a heat reservoir, absorbing and retaining heat from the sauna heater, whether it’s a wood-burning stove or an electric heater. When water is poured onto the hot stones, it creates steam (known as löyly in Finnish), which increases the humidity and enhances the overall sauna experience. The steam not only adds to the soothing ambiance but also helps to open up the pores, promoting better skin health and detoxification.
Key Characteristics of Quality Sauna Stones:
- When selecting the perfect sauna stones for your Wood Architects barrel sauna, consider the following characteristics:
- Heat resistance: Sauna stones should be able to withstand high temperatures without cracking or breaking. This ensures a longer lifespan and reduces the risk of damage to your sauna heater.
- Porosity: Porous stones are better at retaining heat and producing steam, as they can absorb and release water more effectively.
Size: A mix of small, medium, and large stones is ideal for optimal heat distribution and steam production. Larger stones retain heat longer, while smaller stones heat up more quickly and generate steam faster.
Shape: Rounded, irregularly shaped stones are preferable to perfectly smooth or flat stones, as they allow for better air circulation and heat distribution.
Popular Sauna Stone Choices:
Sauna stones play a crucial role in enhancing the sauna experience, so it’s important to choose the right type for your Wood Architects barrel sauna. Here is an extended list of popular sauna stones along with detailed descriptions:
- Peridotite: A dense, dark green or brown stone that is composed mainly of olivine and pyroxene. Peridotite is highly heat-resistant and is commonly used in traditional Finnish saunas. Known for its ability to produce a generous amount of steam when water is poured onto it, peridotite is an excellent choice for both wood-burning and electric heaters.
2. Olivine: A greenish mineral that is a major component of peridotite rocks. Olivine stones are popular for their heat resistance and porous nature, which enables them to heat up quickly and produce a soft, gentle steam. They are suitable for use in both traditional and infrared saunas.
3. Vulcanite: A volcanic rock that is formed from rapidly cooling lava. Vulcanite stones have a high heat resistance and excellent heat retention properties, making them suitable for both wood-burning and electric heaters. Their porous nature allows for efficient steam production, and their dark color adds a striking visual element to your sauna.
4. Basalt: A dark, fine-grained volcanic rock that is formed when lava cools rapidly. Basalt stones are known for their heat resistance and durability, making them suitable for use in high-temperature saunas. Their smooth, rounded shapes allow for better air circulation and heat distribution.
5. Diabase: Also known as dolerite, diabase is a dark, coarse-grained igneous rock that is similar to basalt. Diabase stones are heat-resistant and have a high heat capacity, making them ideal for producing a steady, even heat in your sauna. Their slightly rough texture helps to enhance steam production when water is poured over them.
6. Granite: A light-colored, coarse-grained igneous rock that is composed mainly of quartz and feldspar. Granite stones are heat-resistant and durable, but they are less porous than other types of sauna stones, which means they produce less steam. Their smooth, polished surfaces make them an attractive addition to your sauna.
7. Quartzite: A hard, metamorphic rock that is formed from sandstone. Quartzite stones have a high heat resistance and a moderate level of porosity, making them suitable for use in both traditional and infrared saunas. Their light color and attractive appearance make them a popular choice for sauna enthusiasts who prefer a more visually appealing sauna stone.
When selecting the ideal sauna stones for your Wood Architects barrel sauna, consider factors such as heat resistance, porosity, and aesthetics. By choosing the right combination of sauna stones, you can create the perfect environment for relaxation and rejuvenation in your sauna.
Caring for Your Sauna Stones:
To ensure the longevity of your sauna stones and maintain the optimal performance of your Wood Architects barrel sauna, follow these maintenance tips:
- Inspect the stones regularly for signs of wear or damage. Replace cracked or broken stones to prevent damage to your sauna heater.
- Rinse the stones periodically to remove any built-up debris or minerals that could affect their heat retention and steam-producing capabilities.
- Rearrange the stones occasionally to ensure even heat distribution and prevent overheating in specific areas.
Conclusion:
The right sauna stones are essential for creating the perfect sauna experience in your Wood Architects barrel sauna. By understanding the characteristics of quality sauna stones and selecting the appropriate type for your sauna, you can enjoy the full range of benefits that come with regular sauna use. With proper care and maintenance, your sauna stones will continue to enhance your sauna sessions for years to come.
